Intro: This is one of those chapters in the Bible that we have been hearing since we were small children in Sunday School and Vacation Bible School. (19) One seven times.—It is doubtful whether “seven” is used here as a round number or not. Acts 3:19(HCSB) Verse Thoughts. De Wette (. ) We may suppose that up to this point he had evinced self-control; “possibly” he may have shown something like tenderness or compassion. He ordered the furnace heated seven times more than it was usually heated. This was a living and remarkably efficacious proof of their faithfulness. Then was Nebuchadnezzar full of fury Nettled at the answer given him; perceiving his threats made no impression on these three men, and that they were resolutely determined at all events not to obey his will: and the form of his visage … The use of the number seven here is decidedly oriental, and this phrase only means that the furnace must be made as hot as possible. "The meaning was lost at some period prior to the making of the Septuagint (LXX) in 250 B.C. He ought to have cooled the furnace seven times, John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible, Matthew Poole's English Annotations on the Holy Bible, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible - Unabridged, Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers. The form of his countenance changed, and his wrath showed itself in the lineaments of his face. 20 Et il ordonna aux hommes les plus forts de son armée, de lier Shadrac, Méshac et Abed-Nego, et de … And this narrative is not set before us simply to lead us to admire and celebrate the courage of these three holy ones, but their constancy is proposed to us as an example for imitation. For we are so timorous when we are attacked by calamity, we are seized with fear and torpor, and then when we are not pressed by any urgency we feign for ourselves a false security. Wicked men, who are violently opposed to religion, often overdo the matter, and by their haste and impetuosity defeat the very end which they have in view, and even promote the very cause which they wish to destroy. 59, 5. That they should heat the furnace one seven times more.] Then was Nebuchadnezzar full of fury, and the form of his visage was changed against Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego: the smoke of their torments ascends for ever and ever, and they have no rest. Daniel 3: 19 “Then Nebuchadnezzar was full of fury, and the expression on his face changed toward Shadrach, Meshach, and Abed-Nego. חזה דּי על, beyond that which was fit, i.e., which was necessary. Seven times more - As hot as it could be made. He was the fore-runner … Daniel 3:19-30. Commentary on Daniel: Chapter 3 Daniel 3. 19. He ordered the furnace heated seven times hotter than usual 20 and commanded some of the strongest soldiers in his army to tie up Shadrach, Meshach and Abednego and throw them into the blazing furnace. Ver. Because these cookies are strictly necessary to deliver the website, refuseing them will have impact how our site functions. Commentary on Daniel 3:19-27 (Read Daniel 3:19-27) Let Nebuchadnezzar heat his furnace as hot as he can, a few minutes will finish the torment of those cast into it; but hell-fire tortures, and yet does not kill. Then was Nebuchadnezzar full of fury - Margin, “filled.” He was exceedingly enraged. Seven is the perfect number; that is, it was made as hot as possible. Daniel 3:19 REV and Commentary - Then Nebuchadnezzar was filled with rage, and the form of his appearance was changed again - Bible verse The Fiery Furnace. It is still customary in the East to say of one who is angry with another “his face is black against him.” This does not prove that as late as Daniel 3:14 the face of the king was white to these men (Thomson), but that he was now excessively and additionally furious. Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers (19) One seven times.— It is doubtful whether “seven” is used here as a round number or not. 19 Then Nebuchadnezzar was furious with Shadrach, Meshach and Abednego, and his attitude toward them changed. The ten northern tribes called Israel had been taken into captivity approximately 722 B.C. Il prit la parole et ordonna de chauffer la fournaise sept fois plus qu'on n'avait l'habitude de la 1 chauffer. But they were prepared, as we have seen, to endure everything. And Nebuchadnezzar did a stupid thing. "[22] Such a fact, of course, requires the deduction that, "Daniel was written at a time long prior to that date. Full of anger at such obstinacy, he commanded that the furnace should be heated seven times greater than was usual (Daniel 3:19), and that the rebels should be bound in their clothes by powerful men of his army, and then cast into the furnace (Daniel 3:20, Daniel 3:21). Daniel 2:36-43 Daniel … (Matthew 5:11, and Matthew 10:32, and Mark 8:38. He had seen how God poured contempt upon his authority in the case of the three Hebrews, and yet he will try his strength once more! Commentary on Daniel 3 by Matthew Henry Chapter 3 In the close of the foregoing chapter we left Daniel's companions, Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego, in honour and power, princes of the provinces, and preferred for their relation to the God of Israel and the interest they had in him. Daniel 3:19 Then was Nebuchadnezzar full of fury, and the form of his visage was changed against Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego: [therefore] he spake, and commanded that they should heat the furnace one seven times more than it was wont to be heated. CONSIDER WHAT THEIR TRIALS BROUGHT THEM... 1. refers to the genitive [אנפּוהי, plur., "of his countenances"] as the chief idea, and is not, after the Keri, to be changed into the sing. Now he saw that all hope of this was vain, and he gave unrestrained vent to his angry feelings. (3:19-23) 19 Then Nebuchadnezzar was filled with wrath, and his facial expression was altered toward Shadrach, Meshach and Abed-nego. The king orders them to be thrown into a furnace of fire: no help from heaven appears for them. Ver. "His furnace was hot, but he himself got hotter! He was indisposed to punish them, and he hoped that they would save him from the necessity of it by complying with his commands. Daniel 3:19-28 English Standard Version January 14, 2018 The International Bible Lesson (Uniform Sunday School Lessons Series) for Sunday, January 14, 2018, is from Daniel 3:19-28 (Some will only study Daniel 3:19-23 & 26-28). For many indulge in pleasure through thinking they would be rash in devoting themselves to death, without any apparent utility. "Seven times more" is a proverbial expression for "much more" in some passages (cf. These cookies are strictly necessary to provide you with services available through our website and to use some of its features. The only thing certain is that all three of these ancient words belong to the court of Babylonian and Persian kings, and that they pertain to the vocabulary of Daniel himself, not to that of some pseudonymous forger in the days of the Maccabees. And when a man gets full of fury, he gets full of folly. He did not reflect probably that by this command he was contributing to shorten and abridge their sufferings. furnace seven times hotter. ", The expression "seven times hotter" appears to be an idiom which actually means, "Make it as hot as possible."[21]. Here, at; first sight, God seems to desert his servants, since he does not openly succor them. (EntityRef: expecting ';' at line 49, ... More Daniel commentaries. Daniel 3:19–25 19 Then Nebuchadnezzar was o filled with fury, and the expression of his face p was changed against i Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego. Daniel 3:18. This left only the two southern tribes called Judah in the … With reference to King Nebuchadnezzar, Daniel here shews, as in a glass, the pride and haughtiness of kings when they find their decrees disobeyed. He saw that they firmly and intelligently refused to obey, and supposing now that they not only rebelled against his “commands,” but that they disregarded and despised even his “forbearance” Daniel 3:15, it is not wonderful that he was filled with wrath. Like Daniel, they were blessed by God and impressed the king after their period of training - Dan 1:17-20 2. We also meet three men who are truly ‘profiles in courage.’ One of the central themes of this book is the absolute sovereignty of God and his love for his people. Surely a mind of iron ought to grow soft by the answer which we have just narrated, on hearing Shadrach, Meshach, and Abed-nego committing their lives to God; but when it heard how they could not be drawn aside from their faithfulness by the fear of death, its anger was only increased. It is still customary in the East to say of one who is angry with another “his face is black against him.” This does not prove that as late as, the face of the king was white to these men (Thomson), but that he was now excessively and additionally furious. It is one of those passages that we often neglect in our search for … He ought to have cooled the furnace seven times less if he had wanted to hurt them; but instead of that in his fury he heated it seven times more." Passion overdoes and defeats its own end, for the hotter the fire, the sooner were they likely to be put out of pain. 1. The use of the number seven here is decidedly oriental, and this phrase only means that the furnace must be made as hot as possible. Therefore he ... commanded that they should heat the furnace one seven times more than it was wont - literally, 'than it was (ever) seen to be heated.' a. seven times more than it was wont—literally, "than it was (ever) seen to be heated." "The miracle was enhanced by the fact that all of those clothes constituted just so much more combustible material."[28]. Daniel 3:19. 18 But if not, be it known unto thee, O king, that we will not serve thy gods, nor worship … He did it with Daniel in the lions' den, and literally with these three men in the Babylon of Nebuchadnezzar. Than it was wont.—More correctly, than it was fitting. He now saw, however, that what they had done was done deliberately. These bold answers were not prompted simply by their trust in God’s immediate help, but by a determination to die; since a better life occupied their thoughts, they willingly sacrificed the present life. LESSONS FROM THE FIERY FURNACE . But we hear what Christ pronounces, namely, this sacrifice is pleasing to God, when we die for the testimony of the heavenly doctrine, although the generation before which we bear witness to God’s name is adulterous and perverse, nay, even hardened by our constancy. He ordered the furnace to be heated up seven times more than was customary , 20 and ordered some of the strongest guards in his army to bind Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego and to throw them into the furnace of … He did it with Joseph in Egypt, with Moses and the Israelites in the Exodus from Egypt and their pilgrimage through the wilderness. Seven expresses the great intensity of the heat. This was done to make the circumstances of their death more frightful. "Then was Nebuchadnezzar full of fury, and the form of his visage was changed against Shadrach, Meshach, and Abed-nego: therefore he spake, and commanded that they should heat the furnace seven times more than it was wont to be heated. He did not even allow time for the customary stripping of condemned men. The form of his visage was changed. He did it when Abraham was to sacrifice Isaac. Daniel 3:20 - He commanded certain valiant warriors who were in his army to tie up Shadrach, Meshach and Abed-nego... - Verse-by-Verse Commentary According to the Babylonian mythology, there were seven demons, named “Maskim,” who were the most formidable of the infernal powers. למזא for למאזא. "His furnace was hot, but he himself got hotter! Daniel 3:19 Context. 19.This public and outspoken act of disobedience naturally infuriated the king, who was in the habit of having his own way absolutely. I know not whether I should say. Apocalyptic literature usually comes out of difficult times. And yet he obtained nothing else by his plans than a clearer illustration of God’s power and grace towards his servants. Passionate persons vex and distemper their own hearts and bodies, [Proverbs 25:28] and are exceedingly disfigured with furiousness of the looks, extraordinary panting of the heart, beating of the pulse, swelling of the veins, stammering of the tongue, gnashing of the teeth, as those in Acts 7:54. Should their God not deliver them, they would still refuse to bow before … Biblical Commentary Daniel 7:1-3, 15-18 EXEGESIS: APOCALYPTIC LITERATURE: The book of Daniel belongs to a category of literature called apocalyptic. Daniel 3:19-30. Andrews rendered the words, "mantles, trousers, and hats. יכיל denotes the ethical ability, i.e., the ability limited by the divine holiness and righteousness, not the omnipotence of God as such. Questions for Discussion and Thinking Further follow the verse-by-verse International Bible Lesson Commentary.Study Hints for Discussion Therefore because the king's commandment was urgent, and the furnace exceeding hot, the flame of the fire slew those men that took up Shadrach, Meshach, and Abed-nego. David Guzik :: Study Guide for Daniel 3 [A new version of this page can be found here] Saved In the Fiery Furnace. Gram. Daniel 3:19 (King James Version) A.F.V A.S.V. Introduction to the Book of Daniel . Daniel 3:19 Then was Nebuchadnezzar full of fury, and the form of his visage was changed against Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego: [therefore] he spake, and commanded that they should heat the furnace one seven times more than it was wont to be heated. By this example we are taught to meditate on our immortal life in times of ease, so that if God pleases, we may not hesitate to expose our souls by the confession of the true faith. And the form of his visage was changed.] Passion overdoes and defeats its own end, for the hotter the fire, the sooner were they likely to be put out of pain. The determination of Shadrach, Meshach, and Abed-nego to withhold the form of allegiance that Nebuchadnezzar required made the king as angry as he could be. Chal., The countenance of his face. There is no fool on earth like a man who has lost his temper. That they should heat the furnace one seven times more. John Trapp Complete Commentary. … In considering this fury, we ought to take into account the power of Satan in seizing and occupying the minds of men. Daniel 3:19-23. He was indisposed to punish them, and he hoped that they would save him from the necessity of it by complying with his commands. He did not reflect probably that by this command he was contributing to shorten and abridge their sufferings. Daniel 3:19-28 King James Version January 14, 2018 The International Bible Lesson (Uniform Sunday School Lessons Series) for Sunday, January 14, 2018, is from Daniel 3:19-28 (Some will only study Daniel 3:19-23 & 26-28). 48 What a picture this is of their future deliverance from Babylonian captivity. Questions for Discussion and Thinking Further follow the verse-by-verse International Bible Lesson Commentary. The improper heating of the furnace led to the death of the mighty men (Daniel 3:22). Israel were God's chosen people who were called to proclaim the good news to the nations - but they failed and fell into apostasy and despite prophetic calls for Israel to repent and turn back to the Lord, their hearts remained hardened and their eyes were blinded to the truth. Then Nebuchadnezzar was filled with wrath, and his facial expression was altered toward Shadrach, Meshach and Abed-nego. (i) This declares that the more that tyrants rage, and the more crafty they show themselves in inventing strange and cruel punishments, the more is God glorified by his servants, to whom he gives patience and constancy to abide the cruelty of their punishment. De Wette (Allgemeine Encyclopedia) remarks that the king’s order to heat the furnace “seven times more than it was wont to be heated” was impossible, since “heating has its limits,” and seems to hold the Book of Daniel responsible for the king’s lack of scientific knowledge! The word “seven” here is a perfect number, and the meaning is, that they should make it as hot as possible. Then was Nebuchadnezzar full of fury,.... Nettled at the answer given him; perceiving his threats made no impression on these three men, and that they were resolutely determined at all events not to obey his will: and the form of his visage was changed against Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego; not only to what it was in times past, when they were his favourites, and he smiled upon them; but with respect to what it was while they were under examination, and he was trying to bring them to his will; when finding it impracticable, fury rose up, and showed itself in the furrows and frowns of his forehead; in the sharpness of his nose; in his sparkling eyes, foaming mouth, and gnashing teeth, and that general redness his face was covered with: therefore he spake, and commanded that they should heat the furnace one seven times more than it was wont to be heated; this seems to be a furnace for this purpose, and where it was usual to burn malefactors; it being a common punishment with the Chaldeans; see Jeremiah 29:22 the order was to put seven times more fuel in the furnace, that it might be so much the hotter, and burn so much the fiercer; which order of the king shows indeed the greatness of his wrath and fury, but at the same time that it had transported him out of his sense and judgment; since so fierce a fire was the better for the three men, supposing them to have died as he intended; who would have been the sooner dispatched by it, and so not suffer so much pain and torment as in a slow fire, or less heat; but this was overruled by the providence of God, that so it should be, that the miracle of their walking in it unsinged and unhurt, and their deliverance out of it, might appear the greater. Book Notes Barnes' Book Notes Jamieson, Fausset, and Brown Book Notes Robertson's Book Notes (NT) Commentaries Adam Clarke Barnes' Notes Forerunner Commentary Jamieson, Fausset, and Brown John Wesley's Notes Matthew Henry People's Commentary … NASB E-Prime R.S.V. Those who worshipped the beast and his image, have no rest, no pause, no moment free from pain, Revelation 14:10,11. How infatuated is man! Now he saw that all hope of this was vain, and he gave unrestrained vent to his angry feelings. Daniel 3:19-30 (English Standard Version) Warning: MagpieRSS: Failed to parse RSS file. 1 littéralement : qu'on ne l'avait vue. [Proverbs 11:29], The king’s fury appeared in his face, and in his words; taking this answer for the highest affront and provocation, which as the case stood he could not bear, the pride of his heart made his indignation boil over, and therefore he made the. Daniel 2:14-23 God Reveals Nebuchadnezzar’s Dream . Daniel 1:1-7 Daniel Taken to Babylon. Read Introduction to Daniel . "Customarily the condemned would be stripped of clothing. On הד־שׁבעה, sevenfold, cf. Another point of view argued strongly by Robert Culver is that the book of Daniel divides into three major divisions: (1) introduction, Daniel 1; (2) the times of the Gentiles, presented in Aramaic, the common language of the Gentiles at that time, Daniel 2-7; and (3) Israel in relation to the Gentiles, written in Hebrew, Daniel 8-12. [Note: G. R. King, Daniel, p85.]. 17 If it be so, our God whom we serve is able to deliver us from the burning fiery furnace, and he will deliver us out of thine hand, O king. Perhaps the number “seven” has a reference to them, for the religious nature of the punishment favours the view that the overheating of the furnace was regarded as a religious act. rage: Da 3:19 2:12 Ge 4:5 1Sa 20:30-33 Es 3:5,6 Pr 17:12, 27:3, 29:22 Lk 6:11; Then: Mt 10:18 Mk 13:9 Lk 21:12 Ac 5:25-27 24:24; Daniel 3 Resources - Multiple Sermons and Commentaries And when a man gets full of fury, he gets full of folly. when Antiochus Epiphanes profaned the temple He apparently ordered the furnace heated to seven times its normal heat to make an example of them. He answered by giving orders to heat the furnace seven times more than it was usually heated. "[23] This is proof that Daniel was not written in the period of Antiochus. seven times more than it was wont — literally, “than it was (ever) seen to be heated.” Seven is the perfect number; that is, it was made as hot as possible. Then a herald cried aloud: “To you it is commanded, O peoples, nations, and languages, that at the time you hear the sound of the horn, flute, harp, lyre, and psaltery, in symphony with all kinds of music, you shall fall down and worship the gold image that King Nebuchadnezzar has set up; an… He ordered the furnace heated seven times hotter than usual 20 and commanded some of the strongest soldiers in his army to tie up Shadrach, Meshach and Abed… 16 Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego, answered and said to the king, O Nebuchadnezzar, we are not careful to answer thee in this matter. "Seven times more" is a proverbial expression for "much more" in some passages (cf. Many guesses have been advanced as to what the various articles of clothing here mentioned actually meant; but the most probable guess which we have encountered is that of Kennedy who said, "It is probable that the articles of clothing here mentioned were articles of official attire, and that they had come to the assembly in court dress. They were, in Babylon, … It now follows: —. Seven is the perfect number - i:e., it was made as hot as possible. This was done to make the circumstances of their death more frightful. Tyrants would burn the people of God in hell if they could. Daniel 2:24-35 Daniel Explains The Dream. In this chapter, we discover what it means to take a stand for the Lord and to refuse to compromise with the gods of this world. So the tyrant that martyred Laurence stamped and stared, ramped and fared as out of his wits, swelling like a toad, looking like a devil, &c. See on Daniel 3:17. Then was Nebuchadnezzar full of fury, and the form of his visage was changed against Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego: therefore he spake, and commanded that they should heat the furnace one seven times more than it was wont to be heated. This public and outspoken act of disobedience naturally infuriated the king, who was in the habit of having his own way absolutely. To report dead links, typos, or html errors or suggestions about making these resources more useful use the convenient, The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary, International Standard Bible Encyclopedia, He spake and commanded that they should heat the furnace one seven times more than it was wont to be heated -, and the form of his visage was changed against Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego, therefore he spake, and commanded that they should heat the furnace one seven times more than it was wont to be heated. He spake and commanded that they should heat the furnace one seven times more than it was wont to be heated - Chaldee, "Than it was sees to be heated;" that is, than it was ever seen. There is no fool on earth like a man who has lost his temper. Daniel 3:19-30 New King James Version (NKJV) Saved in Fiery Trial 19 Then Nebuchadnezzar was full of fury, and the expression on his face changed … He was deeply excited with anger when the complaint was made that they would not worship his gods Daniel 3:13, but he had hoped that possibly they had not understood his command, and that what they had done had not been by deliberate purpose (the notes at Daniel 3:14); and he had therefore given them an opportunity to reconsider the subject, and, by complying with his will, to save themselves from the threatened punishment. Daniel 3:19-25 The King’s Heart is Changed; Daniel 4:1-18A Chapter Written by Nebuchadnezzar; Daniel 5:1-31 Belshazzar: Weighed and Found Wanting ; Daniel 6:1-28 Daniel in the Lion’s Den; Daniel 7:1-12 Part II - Daniel’s Vision of the Four Beasts; Daniel 7:13-14 The Ten Horns on the Nondescript Beast; Daniel 7:19-20 The Little Horn – A Symbol of the Antichrist; Daniel … Son visage fut changé envers Shadrac, Méshac et Abed-nego, trousers, his! Number of other guesses profaned the temple a Commentary on the Old Testament, too angry feelings naturally... Some period prior to the religious meaning of the accused did not probably. Abrams III: Historical Background Only the two tribes of Judah and Benjamin in. Babylonian captivity and yet he obtained nothing else by his plans than a clearer illustration of power! Nebuchadnezzar erects an image and demands everyone worship it line 49,... more Daniel.... Expecting ' ; ' at line 49,... more Daniel commentaries was usually.. 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