She is survived by her husband Brett Douglas, her son, Christopher Douglas, her parents, Shau-Jin and Ying . The whole process, how she planned everything, is very, very methodical., Kamen says Chang never understood how her drive pissed people off. Iris Chang, a best-selling author who chronicled the Japanese occupation of China and the history of Chinese immigrants in the United . Your Privacy Choices (Opt Out of Sale/Targeted Ads). Johns Hopkins University, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign: Children: Christopher: Spouse: Bretton Douglas Related Document. There are aspects of my experience in Louisville that I will never understand. They had spent one hour together. "Talking to her, you felt like she was one of the family." Christopher Douglas is known for The Onedin Line (1971), Early Travellers in North America (1992) and Crown Court (1972). Iris Chang lived and worked in California. Chang tells the story of a rocket scientist, Tsien Hsue-Shen, who was born in China in 1911 and educated in the United States. Chang said she's very grateful to her husband for being extremely supportive in her writing process. Christopher Douglas Retweeted. She's very much a perfectionist. She asked if Iris had any friends there she could call for help. "They had a big fight," he said. She preferred to meet someone in each town who could introduce her to the veterans and their families. She knew where to find the glass case of Civil War era pistol replicas, classified as "relics." "She sat down and cross-examined me like a district attorney for five solid hours," said Martel, 86, one of the last remaining survivors of the Bataan Death March of World War II. Among other things, the compulsively well-organized Chang began losing credit cards every couple of weeks, according to Douglas, and in her last year she became paranoid about everything from viruses attacking her computer to attempts by the government to recruit her, a la The Manchurian Candidate. "I thought it would be inspirational. Once the Allies won the war, the story was forgotten. Haunted by the belief that she had failed, Vautrin suffered a breakdown in 1940. Want to post on Patch? This is a carousel. "When anybody questioned the validity of what she wrote, she would respond with overwhelming evidence to back it up. And often, he added, "people think they've wronged everybody and can't possibly do anything to make up for what they think they've done wrong. Finally, the group stood to sing a halting but heartfelt rendition of "Amazing Grace.". Chang is the subject of the 2007 biography, Finding Iris Chang, and the 2007 documentary film Iris Chang: The Rape of Nanking. Meanwhile, Iris was one of a dozen journalism undergraduates chosen for an accelerated Associated Press training program. Theirs was not just a story of war, but of boys becoming men, she said in a transcription of one of her many taped interviews. When you do not, you live not just by the day -- but by the minute. Iris Chang's coffin was carried to a waiting hearse to be brought to the grave site at Gate of Heaven Cemetery in Los Altos. Speaking of the night they met, Brett said, "Iris was beautiful, vivacious -- and sober. Chang said she never took any antidepressants when devastated by Iris' death. Her maternal grandparents had escaped just weeks before the Japanese arrived. They went to bed at midnight. "Iris wasn't prepared and her publisher wasn't prepared. ", He added, sadly, "I think if we had, I would have noticed earlier that things were going wrong.". Then, after 15 years of extraordinary achievement and major contributions to American military defense, he was branded a Communist and deported to China where he revolutionized the Chinese missile program and developed the Silkworm missile that later threatened American armed forces. photo by Tim Kao/the chronicle, Event on 3/6/05 in San Francisco. Chinese-American journalist and author of historical books, EPILOGUE FOR THE 2011 EDITION - The Rape of Nanking: The Forgotten Holocaust of World War II, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University Laboratory High School of Urbana, Illinois, The Rape of Nanking: The Forgotten Holocaust of World War II, Finding Iris Chang: Friendship, Ambition, and the Loss of an Extraordinary Mind, Global Alliance for Preserving the History of WWII in Asia, "How 'Iris Chang' became a verb: A eulogy", "Iris Chang, Who Chronicled Rape of Nanking, Dies at 36", "Ken Liu's The Paper Menagerie, a dazzling collection", "San Jose community briefs for the week of Nov. 8: Chang Park Opens", "San Jose: Iris Chang Park finally set to open next month", "Historian Iris Chang won many battles / The war she lost raged within", "Iris Chang's suicide stunned those she tried so hard to help", "Historian Iris Chang won many battles/The war she lost raged within", Mercury News - Iris Chang Park Ready for its Unveiling, California Ethnic and Multicultural Archives, University of California at Santa Barbara, Inventory of the Iris Chang Papers -Alumni Records, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Iris_Chang&oldid=1141970213, American women journalists of Asian descent, American women writers of Chinese descent, University Laboratory High School (Urbana, Illinois) alumni, Articles containing Chinese-language text, Articles with dead external links from February 2023, Articles with permanently dead external links, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 27 February 2023, at 20:46. When she tried finding books about the subject in Champaign Public Library, she found there were none.[3]. Family members say he shows no signs of autism. "I learned from my research that medicine is not one for all," said Chang. She was easily hurt, though sometimes she didn't show it. Thinking the driver must be asleep, he got out of his car and banged on the hood. Another person Chang said she should thank most is Richard Rhodes, who wrote the book's introduction. ", On her trip to China, she met with survivors from Nanking. When the American general surrendered on April 9, the Japanese forced the troops to walk 65 miles through sweltering jungle. It was as if he were back in Bataan. Their mothers helped to plan the wedding. [15], Iris Chang Park in San Jose, that opened in November 2019, is a municipal park dedicated to Chang. We arranged for her to come down and stay with me soon," she said. They told of the time in grade school when Iris decided "if Dear Abby can do it -- I can do it," and she started her own advice column, writing questions and answers. LOS ALTOS, CA - NOVEMBER 19: (L-R) Brett Douglas, husband of Iris Chang, walks behind a hearse carrying her body with her brother Michael Chang, mother Ying-Ying Chang and father Shau-Jin Chang during funeral services November 19, 2004 at the Gate of Heaven Cemetery in Los Altos, California. She wrote: "After reading several file cabinets' worth of documents on Japanese war crimes as well as accounts of ancient atrocities from the pantheon of world history, I would have to conclude that Japan's behavior during World War II was less a product of dangerous people than of a dangerous government, in a vulnerable culture, in dangerous times, able to sell dangerous rationalizations to those whose human instincts told them otherwise.". "Tell me why you want to tell the story.". If she had a brain tumor, people would better understand.". "I had considered running away, but I will never be able to escape from myself and my thoughts. Iris Chang - The woman who loved truth. Shed already spoken with Changs widower, Brett Douglas, and knew about the fertility treatments the couple had undergone in order to have their son, Christopher, who was born in 2002. In the month after her death, the image would be the central icon at each of three Bay Area memorials. Box. It was hard for her not to react every single time. Iris Chang's many accolades include the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation's Program on Peace and International Cooperation Award, the Woman of the Year award from the Organization of Chinese Americans, and two honorary doctorates (the College of Wooster in Ohio, and California State University at Hayward). And that really took its toll on her, too.". " Iris was sometimes teased for her earnestness. She is best known for her best-selling 1997 account of the Nanking Massacre, The Rape of Nanking. "And then we stretched it to six, and then 'The Rape of Nanking' hit the best-seller list and she was out promoting it for almost two years. Iris Chang was married to Brett Douglas in 1991 and their son Christopher was born in 2002. She asked me if I was religious -- I said I wasn't, not at all. She told him she had not asked for instructions when she bought the gun. Iris Chang, who has committed suicide aged 36, was one of the most promising historians in America and a vigorous champion of human rights. Both were born in mainland China. Kamen recalls once commenting on how thorough Changs filing system was: her friend replied, It has to be. It also showed publishing houses that there is a market for books about the Chinese experience. Mom was a self hating, mentally ill Asian woman married to a gangly white nerd. "In the past, when Iris was working on something, she might work for 48 hours straight and then she would crash for 20 hours, and then she'd be back up, working again," Brett said. She was 22. After her own years of research on the interplay of hormones and the brain, Kamen believes. "But as I was leaving, she got apathetic again. Brett said Iris was anxious to get back to work. Filha de pais chineses que emigraram de Taiwan para os EUA, Iris Chang nasceu em Princeton ( New Jersey ), mudando-se para Illinois, onde graduou-se em Jornalismo pela University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, em 1989. "This high school alone lost 200 students -- 28 were with the Bataan company. [20], On November 9, 2004, at about 9 a.m., Chang was found dead in the driver's seat of her Oldsmobile Alero car by a Santa Clara Valley Water District employee on a rural road south of Los Gatos, California and west of State Route 17, in Santa Clara County. In 1995, at age 27, Chang flew from California to Nanjing in East China's Jiangsu province. of a professor of physics (father) and a microbiologist (mother); graduated in journalist from University of Illinois, 1989; attended Johns Hopkins University; m. In 1992, at 24, she received a $15,000 award from the MacArthur Foundation, which helped fund the project. Such "black powder" firearms, popular with Civil War re-enactors, require skill to load and fire. The first was John Rabe, a German member of the Nazi party who was living in the Chinese capital in 1937. Chang said she usually gives three reasons for her unconventional decision to write her daughter's biography: to commemorate Iris, to tell Iris' son, Christopher Douglas, all about the. iris changs family He could see the travel was taking a toll on her. The foyer was filled with enormous bouquets sent by well-wishers. I am doing this because I am too weak to withstand the years of pain and agony ahead.". Tsien left for the People's Republic of China in September 1955. He noticed condensation on the windows, peered inside and saw Iris in the driver's seat with her hands crossed in her lap. There's a girl who wants to get into Submit,' " Mr. Chang recalled. The first was short, titled "Statement of Iris Chang." "Not only because she started thinking about writing The Rape of Nanking in Cupertino, but also because she gave speeches in Cupertino many times, this book signing event in Cupertino is significant to me.". Iris Shun-Ru Chang was born March 28, 1968, in Princeton Hospital, on the university campus in New Jersey where her parents were doing postdoctoral work. The author, who committed suicide nearly 10 years later, saw a graphic photo exhibition of the 1937 Japanese attack on Nanking civilians and felt an urge to publicize the almost-buried atrocity to the world, according to her mother, Ying-Ying Chang. "Iris scraped away the scar tissue of something that had been half forgotten and half healed over, and to this date, it's still a very raw wound, " said Orville Schell, dean of the Graduate School of Journalism at UC Berkeley. It happens every day of the week, and people just don't know it because people don't talk about it.". Chang has written for numerous publications, such as the New York Times, Newsweek and the Los Angeles Times, and has been featured by countless radio, television and print media, including Nightline, the Jim Lehrer News Hour, Charlie Rose, Good Morning America, C-Span's Booknotes, and the front cover of Reader's Digest. Long after college, Changs drive, intelligence, and tireless research continued to put her ahead of her peers. Such harsh logic, symptomatic of the disease, rendered her unable to extend her own magnificent compassion to herself. Brett devised a "20-Point Plan to Make Iris Well," listing such remedies as going to the beach; calling friends; eating well (on her desk, she kept a book titled "How Food Affects Your Mood" next to her Franklin Planner); and getting exercise. "She's very strong- willed," her mother said. Paula Kamen. It was well- reviewed, though it never sold in great numbers. I said, 'You need to go to bed.' ", Between August and November, Iris saw two different therapists before finding one who seemed a good fit. She wrote her thesis on "The Poetry of Science." It had been the largest U.S. Army surrender in history. Less than two months later, she did. As a guest speaker at colleges she often cited Changs career as an example of how to think big; she encouraged students to just decide what you want and go get itto the point of being naive. But while Chang was undeniably brilliant and hardworking, her undisguised ambition turned off as many people as it charmed. Brett soon grew concerned that Iris was overextended. The book with both Chang's and Rhodes' names on its cover has sold more copies than expected and received positive reviews, including one in the Wall Street Journal, since its launch in May. It caused an international scandal because the Japanese to this day have not conceded the extent of the wartime atrocities perpetrated against the Chinese and others. "Rape of Nanking" became an immediate best-seller and established her as an outspoken advocate for victims of Japanese war crimes. Iris pushed herself "to be the best possible mother and the best possible writer," Brett said. "He reminded me to eat and to take a walk when I was writing all day, forgetting everything else.". One picture she sent showed Iris hugging Martel and his wife. It was obvious she wasn't the same person that she was before," he said. Chang's first book, "Thread of the Silkworm," a critically acclaimed and engrossing study of how Cold War hysteria influenced American foreign policy, tells the ironic story of Dr. Tsien Hsue-shen (). A book packager wanted to publish a children's version of 'The Chinese in America. His daughter, Maddy, remembered the day well, too. Later, Brett learned that the nanny had urged Iris to cancel the trip. Nov. 10, 2004, 7:53 PM PST / Source: The Associated Press. "This was lying in our basement. "The boys came together to say, 'Crisis! "I urged her to talk with someone -- either Brett, or me, or someone. A lot of people misunderstood her in that way. It was very painful for me to think about, even then. ", Iris took her advice, though the book she began was enormously ambitious. After Iris Chang's Oldsmobile was found off Highway 17 on Tuesday morning, Nov. 9, the California Highway Patrol was called to the scene. 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