His education at Duntroon was divided into two parts, military training by the Australian Army and a bachelor's degree course under the auspices of the University of New South Wales. King Maha Vajiralongkorn, 68, has spent much of the pandemic in Germany thesis) Chulalongkorn University, 1986, page 160, ทักษ์ เฉลิมเตียรณ, การเมืองระบบพ่อขุนอุปถัมภ์แบบเผด็จการ, สำนักพิมพ์มหาวิทยาลัยธรรมศาสตร์ 2525, Stevenson, William (2001). He had taken up his duties while serving in the Royal Thai Armed Forces, including frequent provincial tours and representing King Bhumibol at a wide variety of official functions and ceremonies before he ascended the throne. [29], In February 2019, in a move called "unprecedented", the King's elder sister, Ubol Ratana, announced her candidacy for the Thai prime ministership in the 2019 general election, running as a candidate of the Thaksin-allied Thai Raksa Chart Party. As is traditional for royals, he stayed at Wat Bowonniwet Vihara for 15 days and under the monastic name "Vajiralongkornno". [69][70] On 1 August, Vajiralongkorn's office announced he would pay the deposit amounting to €20 million himself. As of 2020, the 68-year-old Vajiralongkorn’s net worth is estimated to be a… [citation needed] He is qualified to pilot the Northrop F-5 and many other aircraft,[16] F-16, and the Boeing 737-400. On 1 December 2016, Vajiralongkorn accepted the formal invitation to become king. This page was last edited on 24 January 2021, at 07:53. Bhumibol Adulyadej, also called Phumiphon Adunlayadet or Rama IX, (born December 5, 1927, Cambridge, Massachusetts, U.S.—died October 13, 2016, Bangkok, Thailand), ninth king of the Chakkri dynasty (1950–2016), which has ruled or reigned in Thailand from 1782, and Thailand’s longest-serving monarch. For his father, see, Bhumibol's signature in 1952 Amendment to the Thai Constitution of 1932, signed as "Somdet Phra Poraminthra Maha, For a historical perspective on how Bhumibol's constitutional powers changed over time, see, see, Crisis of 2005–2006 and the September 2006 coup, Network monarchy and extraconstitutional powers. ", "Government pays for Crown Prince's Boeing", "Bayern hofft auf Milliarden von Thailands Kronprinz", "Thailand Warns Facebook After Video Seems to Show King in Crop Top", "Adultery princess casts shadow on untouchables", "Thailand crown prince strips wife's family of royal name", "A new Queen emerges in pre-coronation Thailand", "Rama X Names First Royal Consort in Almost a Century", "Royal Consort Sineenat Stripped of Royal Ranks", "Thailand's king reinstates his consort after her fall from grace", "Semakan Penerima Darjah Kebesaran, Bintang dan Pingat", "Pictures of the Thai King's Consort Broke the Internet – But What's a Consort? 20–26 July 2018 p.55. He later had three more sons and a daughter by her. Her son was immediately elevated to the rank of prince. Bhumibol was born at Mount Auburn Hospital in Cambridge, Massachusetts, in the United States, on 5 December 1927. For many years, criticism of the king, queen, crown prince, and more recently, former kings, members of the royal family, and even their pets[53] have been strictly prohibited. ", "Thai king's death: Who holds power now? [54], In 2002, The Economist wrote that "Vajiralongkorn is held in much less esteem (than the then-king Bhumibol). His coronation took place from 4–6 May 2019. German authorities, representing the corporation's interests in bankruptcy, stated the measure was a "last resort" in seeking repayment. Asia. Violations carry large fines and prison sentences of up to 35 years. With this project, farmers have been urged to be aware of agricultural development and new technology. In comparison, his father often made state visits early during his reign, but he left the country only once after the 1960s—an overnight stay in neighboring Laos. Biography of King Bhumibol Adulyadej of Thailand Chumsak Kanoknan / Stringer / Getty Images Bhumibol Adulyadej (December 5, 1927–October 13, 2016) was the king of Thailand for 70 years. [13], In 1972, the prince enrolled at the Royal Military College, Duntroon in Canberra, Australia. [20] He has special ties to the Rajabhat University system of 40 institutions of higher learning. An immediate ban was placed on distribution of the magazine, and the Thai government, citing a threat to national security, suspended the visas of FEER's two Thailand correspondents, Shawn Crispin and Rodney Tasker. [19], Also interested in agricultural development, Vajiralongkorn has accepted the "Mobile Agricultural Clinic Project" under his patronage. Asia. He was the youngest son of Prince Mahidol Adulyadej, the Prince of Songkla, and his commoner wife Mom Sangwan (later Princess Srinagarindra, the Princess Mother). Thongthong Chandrangsu, A Constitutional Legal Aspect of the King's Prerogatives (M.A. History Origin. Thailand's longtime king, a figure of unity and stability, gravely ill. Worries Over King Bhumibol Adulyadej’s Health Shake Thailand. [8] People in Thailand are not allowed to criticize his rule, as the monarchy is protected by one of the strictest lèse-majesté laws in the world. [20], Vajiralongkorn was once known as the "Football Prince" but is renowned for his cycling involvement. [4] On the night of 1 December 2016, the fiftieth day after the death of Bhumibol, Regent Prem Tinsulanonda led the heads of the country's three branches of government to an audience with Vajiralongkorn to invite him to ascend to the throne as the tenth king of the Chakri dynasty. How Thailand's King rules with a 'remote control' from the Bavarian Alps ABC Online 19:20 9-Jan-21 Germany plans no moves against Thai king, document shows Nikkei Asian Review 06:34 8-Jan-21 Thai king, government look to rebound after rocky 2020 The Washington Times 22:17 7-Jan-21 In 1982, he completed a second bachelor's degree in law, with second-class honors at Sukhothai Thammathirat Open University. He also offers suggestions on tackling agricultural problems and applying agricultural technology to increase productivity and improvement in the quality of agricultural production. ", Borommarachathirat I (Khun Luang Pa Ngua), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vajiralongkorn&oldid=1002592038, People educated at The King's School, Parramatta, Royal Military College, Duntroon graduates, Knights of the Ratana Varabhorn Order of Merit, Knights Grand Commander (Senangapati) of the Order of Rama, Knights Grand Cordon of the Order of Chula Chom Klao, Knights Grand Cross of the Order of the Direkgunabhorn, Grand Crosses of the Order of the Crown (Netherlands), Grand Crosses Special Class of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany, Honorary Grand Commanders of the Order of the Defender of the Realm, Honorary Knights Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order, Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments, Articles with failed verification from February 2019, CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown, Articles with failed verification from August 2017, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from May 2019, Articles with unsourced statements from May 2020, Wikipedia articles with PLWABN identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Phrabat Somdet Phra Paramendra Ramadhibodi Srisinra Maha Vajiralongkorn Mahisara Bhumibol Rajavarangkura Kitisirisumburna Adulyadej Sayamindradhipeshra Rajavarodom Borommanat Pobitra Phra Vajira Klao Chao Yu Hua, พระบาทสมเด็จพระปรเมนทรรามาธิบดีศรีสินทรมหาวชิราลงกรณ มหิศรภูมิพลราชวรางกูร กิติสิริสมบูรณอดุลยเดช สยามินทราธิเบศรราชวโรดม บรมนาถบพิตร พระวชิรเกล้าเจ้าอยู่หัว, Recipient of the Freeman Safeguarding Medal (First Class), Recipient of the King Rama IX Royal Cypher Medal (First Class), Recipient of the King Rama IX Rajaruchi Medal (Gold Class), Recipient of the Red Cross Medal of Appreciation (First Class), This page was last edited on 25 January 2021, at 04:21. [35] On 13 December 2016, the King appointed two new members, Wirach Chinvinitkul and Charunthada Karnasuta. The command was issued under Section 2 of the 2014 interim constitution, completed with Sections 12, 13 and 16 of the 2007 constitution on the king which were retained and remain in effect. It provides experts in various agricultural fields who can advise farmers on plants, livestock, fisheries, and land development. Royal Medical Team. [58], On 12 November 2009, a home video was released to WikiLeaks, showing Vajiralongkorn casually dressed and Princess Srirasmi Suwadee wearing only a G-string, all the while being attended to by several formally dressed servants, celebrating the birthday of the prince's poodle, Air Chief Marshal Fufu. [21], Most of the time, Vajiralongkorn lives in Bavaria in Germany,[22] where he has spent a significant amount of his adulthood. "Thailand's King Bhumibol Adulyadej dead at 88", "Coronation of HM King Maha Vajiralongkorn to be held 4–6 May: palace", "Senate steers clear of motion on Jaruvan", "Campaigners condemn paedophile's release", "The Burning of the Thai Embassy in Cambodia", "Sufficiency Economy: Implications and Applications", "The Royally-initiated Projects: The Making of Royal Hegemony (B.E. The chairman of the Council of Rajabhat University Presidents of Thailand said that Vajiralongkorn has presided over commencement ceremonies at all Rajabhat Universities nationwide and personally handed out degrees to all Rajabhat university graduates every year since 1978. [4], He accepted the throne on the night of 1 December 2016. "Adulyadej" redirects here. [76] Later, the prince abducted the daughter and brought her back to Thailand to live with him. [62][63], On 19 January 2009, Harry Nicolaides, an Australian national, was sentenced to three years in prison for self-publishing a fictional book deemed to have violated lèse majesté. Thais wear auspicious pink to help hospitalized king recover. [84] Three months later, on 21 October 2019, a palace order stripped Sineenat of her title and ranks, stating that she had been disrespectful to Queen Suthida and disloyal to the king. Ailing Thai king's health 'not stable' says palace. KING of Thailand Maha Vajiralongkorn has been sitting on the throne since his father’s death in October 2016. She was later elevated to the rank of princess, whilst Sujarinee and her sons were stripped of their diplomatic passports and royal titles. [3], Vajiralongkorn holds the ranks of Field Marshal (Chom Phon) in the Royal Thai Army, Admiral of the Fleet (Chom Phon Ruea) in the Royal Thai Navy, and Marshal of the Royal Thai Air Force (Chom Phon Akat) in the Royal Thai Air Force. In the 10 January 2002 edition of the Far Eastern Economic Review (FEER), an article appeared suggesting that Vajiralongkorn had business ties with then-Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra. [citation needed], On 1 May 2019, three days before his coronation, Vajiralongkorn married Suthida Tidjai, former acting commander of Royal Thai Aide-de-Camp Department. [82] The marriage registration took place at the Amphorn Sathan Residential Hall in Bangkok, with his sister Princess Sirindhorn and President of Privy Council Prem Tinsulanonda as witnesses. Maha Vajiralongkorn was officially crowned King of Thailand in May, 2019 Credit: Reuters 10 Vajiralongkorn has had four wives throughout his life Credit: CHALINEE THIRASUPA [13] His military role in recent years has become increasingly ceremonial. The remaining seven members are Surayud Chulanont, Kasem Wattanachai, Palakorn Suwanrath, Atthaniti Disatha-amnarj, Supachai Poo-ngam, Chanchai Likhitjitta and Chalit Pukbhasuk, with three new members, Paiboon Koomchaya, Dapong Ratanasuwan, and Teerachai Nakwanich. [38] On 2 October 2018, Mr. Amphon Kittiamphon, General Chalermchai Sitthisart and ACM Chom Rungsawang were appointed privy councilors. [50] German foreign minister Heiko Maas has warned the King not to govern from German soil. [75] Princess Soamsawali and her daughter continue to play a significant role in royal ceremonies. [59][60][61] Part of this video was broadcast on the programme Foreign Correspondent, on the Australian ABC channel on 13 April 2010, as part of a half-hour documentary critical of the royal family of Thailand. Athit Perawongmetha/Reuters According to The Guardian , Maha Vajiralongkorn directly addressed the rumors in a meeting with journalists in 1992, saying: "Do I look like a mafia boss type? [66] Nicolaides later stated that "it's entirely fiction from cover to cover". "[26][27] The government retroactively declared his reign to have begun upon his father's death, but it would not crown him formally until after the cremation of his father. [25] Vajiralongkorn accepted the invitation, saying in a televised statement: "I would like to accept in order to fulfill his majesty's wishes and for the benefit of all Thais. The card features a photo that was released of King … [citation needed], When Vajiralongkorn was introduced to Yuvadhida Polpraserth, she was an aspiring actress. It is extremely rare for a King to be bestowed with a distinction of "Maharaja" (The Great). Critics said the new constitution would give the military a powerful political say for years or decades. What Is Hemodialysis? CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (, Nonthaburi Family Court, Documents of Case #79/2536, 14 January 2007, (jump down to just above the picture gallery and search for, Vajirunhis died in 1895, before he could succeed to the throne, List of honours of the Thai Royal Family by country, Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany, Kitiyakara Voralaksana, Prince of Chanthaburi I, Nakkhatra Mangala, Prince of Chanthaburi II, Devan Uthayavongse, Prince Devavongse Varopakarn, "Vajiralongkorn ascends the throne as King Rama X", "New King for Thailand as Crown Prince, Vajiralongkorn, Ascends to Throne", "Thai Prime Minister Prayuth says Crown Prince seeks delay in proclaiming him King", "Coronation of HM King Maha Vajiralongkorn to be held May 4–6: palace", "Meet the 10 richest billionaire royals in the world right now", "Opinion | 'You Have Awakened a Sleeping Giant, ประกาศสำนักนายกรัฐมนตรี เรื่อง ให้หยุดราชการและชักธงชาติเนื่องในการที่พระราชกุมารประสูติ, "Old Millfieldian Society – Overseas Branch Officials", "Long Live the King: the Upholder of Religions", "Crown Prince is a qualified military pilot", "Burma Wins Silver at Southeast Asian Games", "BIRTHDAY CELEBRATION OF HIS ROYAL HIGHNESS CROWN PRINCE MAHA VAJIRALONGKORN", "Crown Prince: Education key to progress", "Thailand's king should not reign from German soil, Berlin says", "Thai protesters shun Parliament, ask Germany to probe king", "Thai Crown Prince Maha Vajiralongkorn proclaimed king", "Crown prince Vajiralongkorn becomes Thailand's new king", "Thailand grieves over former king at lavish cremation ceremony", "Thai king's coronation likely by the end of 2017: deputy PM", "New Thai king receives Japanese emperor", "Making of a monarch: King's image peppers Thailand ahead of coronation", "Thailand rehearses elaborate $31 million coronation for king", "King appoints 10 members to his Privy Council", "Former assistant army chief appointed Thailand's new privy councillor", "Privy Councillor Chanchai Likhitjitta dies", "King signs to promulgate new Constitution", "Thai parliament approves king's constitutional changes request, likely delaying elections", "Thai King's Sister Is Picked to Run for Prime Minister, Upending Politics", "Thai princess joins election race to become prime minister in stunning move for 'apolitical' royals", "Thai king says sister's candidacy for prime minister is 'inappropriate', 'unconstitutional': Palace statement", "Thai King's Sister Is Formally Barred From Running for Prime Minister", "Thai king takes control of five palace agencies", "Why are Thai students protesting against King Vajiralongkorn? Thailand’s King Maha Vajiralongkorn with Queen Suthida and Princess Bajrakitiyabha during a parade ceremony in Saraburi, Thailand, on January 18, … Translated from Matichon Weekly. [19], In recent years Vajiralongkorn had represented the late King, Bhumibol Adulyadej, in presiding over the annual Royal Ploughing Ceremony, which is meaningful to Thai farmers. Bhumibol had an older sister, Princess Galyani Vadhana, and an older brother, Prince Ana… Thailand King Bhumibol May Be Dying As Health Condition Worsens. King Vajiralongkorn has said that Thailand is a ”land of compromise”, but many reckon the biggest scenes in this drama are still to come. Besides, every year, he donates 42 million baht to a scholarship fund benefiting Rajabhat students. P. 180-183, สุลักษณ์ ศิวรักษ์, "ลอกคราบสังคมไทย", กรุงเทพฯ: หนังสือไทย, 2528, Anonymous, "The Chakri Dynasty and Thai Politics, 1782–1982", cited in Handley. [citation needed] He has also had shown keen interest in other sports since he was young. [citation needed], Vajiralongkorn also competed in sailing with King Bhumibol and sister Princess Ubolratana when they stayed at Klai Kangwon Palace in Hua Hin. She received 200 million baht (US$5.5 million) as a settlement. Crown Prince Vajiralongkorn started living with actress Yuvadhida Polpraserth in the late 1970s and had five children with her. After his father, Bhumibol Adulyadej, died on 13 October 2016, Vajiralongkorn was expected to succeed to the throne of Thailand but asked for time to mourn before taking the throne. Thai King's Health 'Not Stable,' Palace Says, Reigniting Succession Fears. In 2020, widespread protests against his reign are popping up all over Thailand,[46] and Vajiralongkorn has a reputation as a playboy. After the marriage, she was allowed to change her name to Mom Sujarinee Mahidol na Ayudhaya, signifying she was a commoner married to royalty. But Thailand's king, Maha Vajiralongkorn, has largely been absent from his kingdom since the coronavirus pandemic began. [71] One day later the Thai foreign minister Kasit Piromya confirmed that the Thai government would pay the deposit. She was also commissioned as a major in the Royal Thai Army and took part in royal ceremonies with Vajiralongkorn. The King of Thailand has released a New Year card to the Thai people to coincide with his New Year speech that he gave as 2021 began. Please update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. Thailand's King Maha Vajiralongkorn Getty Images Sign up for our special edition newsletter to get a daily update on the coronavirus pandemic. [28][29][30] Currently, his main residence is Amphorn Sathan Residential Hall, the king having moved from Nonthaburi Palace in 2011. 2494–2546)", "In the part of Royal Irrigation Department's Responsibilities", "ทฤษฎี "แกล้งดิน" อันเนื่องมาจากพระราชดำริ", "Thailand and UN's FAO collaborate to stop soil erosion to ensure future food security", "Govt launches commemorative events for HM the King's 80th birthday", Commerce Ministry launches film to honour creative King Bhumibol, "Thailand's monarch is ruler, jazz musician", Bhumibol Adulyadej (King of Thailand) Collection, 1946-1954, "His Majesty King Bhumibol Adulyadej The Great: Monarch of Peace and Unity", "Official web site of the Radio Amateur Society of Thailand under the Royal Patronage of His Majesty the King", "Weather Modification by Royal Rainmaking Technology", "Forbes Says Bhumipol Richest Person in World", "Thailand's Royal Wealth: How Thailand's Royals Manage to Own All the Good Stuff", "King Bhumibol as world's wealthiest royal: Forbes", "High time to concede the Thai king can do wrong", "Biography of Her Royal Highness Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn", http://www.ratchakitcha.soc.go.th/DATA/PDF/2493/D/014/1001.PDF, http://www.ratchakitcha.soc.go.th/DATA/PDF/2493/D/014/994.PDF, "คุณพลอยไพลิน เจนเซน อุ้มธิดาน้อย ร่วมชมงาน อุ่นไอรักคลายความหนาวฯ", Death of King Bhumibol Adulyadej evokes recall of memorable 700 year old Sri Lanka – Thai ties, Re-ordering the Cold War Cosmos: King Bhumibol's 1960 U.S. Tour, 60th Anniversary Celebrations of Accession, Borommarachathirat I (Khun Luang Pa Ngua), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bhumibol_Adulyadej&oldid=1002404664, Grand Crosses of the Order of Christ (Portugal), Grand Crosses of the Order of Saint James of the Sword, Grand Crosses Special Class of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany, Honorary Recipients of the Order of the Crown of the Realm, Knights Grand Cross with Collar of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic, Knights Grand Cross of the Order of the Direkgunabhorn, Recipients of the Grand Star of the Decoration for Services to the Republic of Austria, Knights of the Order of the Gold Lion of the House of Nassau, Recipients of the Order of the Liberator General San Martin, Recipients of the Order of the Netherlands Lion, Recipients of the Order of the Star of Romania, Recipients of the Order of Brilliant Jade, Articles with dead external links from June 2016, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from December 2019, Wikipedia articles in need of updating from November 2017, All Wikipedia articles in need of updating, Wikipedia articles needing rewrite from November 2017, Articles with multiple maintenance issues, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2020, Articles needing additional references from June 2017, All articles needing additional references, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2016, Articles needing additional references from May 2019, Wikipedia articles with CANTIC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz identifiers, Wikipedia articles with PLWABN identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SNAC-ID identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, 'Sandwich' and 'Supersandwich' artificial rainmaking project under the, Chai Pattana Waste Water Aerator, awarded gold medal by BKU (The Belgian Chamber of Inventors) at Brussels Eureka 2000, Klaeng Din Project, acidic soil treatment, Khlong Lat Pho Project, water diversion to prevent flooding in Bangkok. For the ruler of the Kingdom of Cochin, see, Vajiralongkorn's monograms as heir to the throne (left) and as king (right), The generations are numbered from the establishment of the, The appointment of members of the privy council, Marriage and divorce of Soamsawali Kitiyakara, Marriage and divorce of Sujarinee Vivacharawongse (Yuvadhida Polpraserth), Concubinage, separation, and re-marriage to Sineenat Wongvajirapakdi (Niramon Ounprom), วชิราลงกรณ บรมจักรยาดิศรสันตติวงศ เทเวศรธำรงสุบริบาล อภิคุณูประการมหิตลาดุลเดช ภูมิพลนเรศวรางกูร กิตติสิริสมบูรณ์สวางควัฒน์ บรมขัตติยราชกุมาร. He learned horseback riding when he was about 11 years old and soon became a capable rider. King Maha Vajiralongkorn’s first say of industry after his coronation modified into to transfer Crown holdings into his non-public possession. 20, he stayed at Wat Bowonniwet Vihara for 15 days and under the monastic name `` Vajiralongkornno.. 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